When is the U.S. Navy's birthday celebrated?

The U.S. Navy's birthday is celebrated on October 13, 1775, marking the date when the Continental Congress authorized the establishment of the Navy in response to the growing conflict with Great Britain. This date is significant because it represents the formal recognition of naval forces as a necessary component of American military power during the Revolutionary War. Celebrating this day honors the traditions and history of the Navy and its contributions to the nation's defense and maritime activities throughout history.

The other dates mentioned in the choices refer to different significant events in American history. July 4, 1776, is when the Declaration of Independence was adopted, establishing the United States' sovereignty. May 1 and November 10, 1775, do not correspond to key events in the Navy's history; November 10 is actually known as the birthday of the U.S. Marine Corps. Understanding the correct date is essential for recognizing the foundation of naval service in the U.S. and appreciating the role it has played in various historical contexts.